• Physical Examination Skills
    • General Examination
    • Examination of the Cardiovascular System
    • Examination of the Gastrointestinal System
    • Examination of the Neurological System
    • Examination of the Respiratory System
    • Examination of the Musculoskeletal System
    • Demonstration on putting on a surgical/ N95 mask properly
  • eLearning Materials of Individual Divisions
    • Cardiology
    • Clinical Pharmacology
    • Dermatology
    • Endocrinology
    • Gastroenterology & Hepatology
    • Geriatrics
      • Common Physical Signs in the Geriatric Setting
      • Commonly used Assessments in the Geriatric Setting
    • Haematology
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Nephrology
      • General Nephrology
      • Imaging
      • Peritoneal Dialysis
      • Hemodialysis
    • Neurology
    • Rehabilitation Medicine
      • Modified Ashworth Scale
      • Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
      • Case 1
      • Case 2
    • Respiratory Medicine
    • Rheumatology
      • Common Rheumatological Cases
      • Clinical Signs and Radiographs of Patients with Rheumatological Disorders
  • Credits
The HKU E-learning Platform in Clinical Medicine
The HKU E-learning Platform in Clinical Medicine
  • Physical Examination Skills
    • General Examination
    • Examination of the Cardiovascular System
    • Examination of the Gastrointestinal System
    • Examination of the Neurological System
    • Examination of the Respiratory System
    • Examination of the Musculoskeletal System
    • Demonstration on putting on a surgical/ N95 mask properly
  • eLearning Materials of Individual Divisions
    • Cardiology
    • Clinical Pharmacology
    • Dermatology
    • Endocrinology
    • Gastroenterology & Hepatology
    • Geriatrics
      • Common Physical Signs in the Geriatric Setting
      • Commonly used Assessments in the Geriatric Setting
    • Haematology
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Nephrology
      • General Nephrology
      • Imaging
      • Peritoneal Dialysis
      • Hemodialysis
    • Neurology
    • Rehabilitation Medicine
      • Modified Ashworth Scale
      • Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
      • Case 1
      • Case 2
    • Respiratory Medicine
    • Rheumatology
      • Common Rheumatological Cases
      • Clinical Signs and Radiographs of Patients with Rheumatological Disorders
  • Credits

Posts tagged with "General Nephrology"

Renal Osteodystrophy of the Spine

Renal Osteodystrophy of the Spine

November 28th, 20140216 This is a "Rugger-jersey spine", present in patients with severe secondary hyperparathyroidism. The alternating sclerotic vertebral end-plates and the radiolucent centers of the vertebral body produce an appearance similar to an English rugby sweater. This radiograph also shows dense calcifications along the aorta. Extra-skeletal...
Renal Osteodystrophy of the Hands

Renal Osteodystrophy of the Hands

November 28th, 20140296 This is an X-ray of the hands from a patient with severe hyperparathyroidism. There is sub-periosteal resorption (white arrow) of the phalanx and severe tuft resorption.
Calciphylaxis

Calciphylaxis

November 28th, 20140301 This is a form of ischemic vasculopathy confined to patients with renal failure. It is caused by abnormal deposition of calcium in blood vessels and soft tissue, subsequently leading to ischemic necrosis of the dermis and subcutaneous fat. Clinically, they present with purpuric plaques and nodules which progress to necrotic ulcers....
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